What is HTML?



HTML is short for Hypertext Markup Language. It was developed by Tim Berners-Lee in 1990. It is mainly used to create electronic documents which can be displayed on the World Wide Web. An HTML document can consist of texts, images, videos, links etc. Generally, each HTML page contains a series of links to other pages called hyperlinks. Hypertext means a text which is not normal. Few say that due to the feature of linking other pages with a text in HTML it is called hypertext language. Every web page we see on the Internet is written using one version of HTML code or another.


HTML is mainly used to ensure the proper formatting of text and images so that any internet browser can display them as they are meant to look. Without the HTML no browser would know how to display the elements of a web page. HTML also constructs the basic structure of a web page, on which Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) can be applied to polish the look and feel. We can say that HTML is the skeleton of a web page and CSS is the skin. To create your first website using HTML and CSS refer to XENMAG, the bestweb design company in India.


An HTML file can have either .htm extension or .html extension. Older versions of Windows Operating Systems only allowed three-letter file extensions, so they used .htm instead of .html. Both file extensions have the same meaning but sticking to using one kind of extension is recommended as it may cause an issue for a few servers to understand. HTML5 is the latest version of HTML from HTML4. It uses the same basic rules as HTML4, but adds some new tags and attributes which allow for better semantics and for dynamic elements that are activated using JavaScript. Having problem in creating your HTML website? Feel free to consult with XENMAG, the bestwebsite design company in India.

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